Kayak Fishing Lake Erie

May 21, 2025

Kayak fishing in Lake Erie can be a very exciting and fulfilling experience. Below are some basic guidelines to start with:

1. Choose the Right Kayak

Type: Sit-on-top kayak is ideal for fishing as it provides easy access to equipment and sufficient space for casting and storing catch. Stability is the prime concern, so employ a fishing-purpose kayak that will typically have a wider hull for better stability.
Length: A 12-14 foot kayak is an acceptable compromise between maneuverability and stability on a big body of water like Lake Erie.
Capacity: Ensure that the kayak can accommodate your weight, plus any gear, bait, and caught fish.

2. Equipment You Will Need

Paddle: A light yet solid paddle will enable you to paddle effectively in the water, especially considering that wind and current on Lake Erie are unpredictable.
Fishing Rod and Tackle: Carry two rods loaded with a variety of lures and bait, depending on what you intend to catch. Walleye, perch, bass, and trout are common Lake Erie fish. A fully equipped tackle box with jigs, crankbaits, and soft plastics will not leave you wanting. Anchor: A kayak anchor keeps you anchored, especially if you're fishing from a fixed point like over a drop or by an obstruction.
Fishing PFD (Personal Flotation Device): Make sure to employ a fishing-specific life jacket with sufficient space for tackle storage, tools, and accessories.
Safety Equipment: Along with a PFD, a whistle, first-aid kit, and a bilge pump must be carried in case of water inside the kayak.

3. Know the Water

Weather Conditions: Lake Erie is moody, especially when the wind speed is higher. Look at the weather and lake conditions first before heading out and do not head out in high winds or storms.
Currents and Waves: Observe the wave forecast since waves may turn dangerous to kayaks quickly. It is better to stick close to shore if you are a beginner.
Fishing Zones: Lake Erie has some fishing regulations depending on where you are and what you're after. Check local regulations for limits, size, and season for the particular fish species.

4. Techniques and Strategies

Drifting: Most kayak anglers use the wind or current to drift over productive areas, casting lures or bait in hopes of attracting fish.
Casting: For rocks or shore areas, cast near structures, drop-offs, or weed lines where fish will have cover.
Trolling: For walleye and other species, trolling could be effective. Use a trolling rig with lures or rigs that suspend the desired depth.
Finding Fish: Use a fish finder (optional but handy) to locate fish in deeper water or underwater structures like sunken wrecks or reefs. Alternatively, if you don't have a fish finder, know how to recognize signs like ripples, birds, and jumping fish.

5. Safety First

Always Wear a PFD: It's for your own safety.
Buddy System: Kayak with a buddy whenever you can, especially when fishing on open water.
Hydration and Snacks: Bring enough water and food to keep you energized during your excursion. The sun and exercise can dehydrate you faster than you realize.
Emergency Plan: Always let someone know where you're fishing and when you'll be back. Carry a fully charged cell phone in a waterproof container in case of need.

6. Catch and Release

If you’re practicing catch and release, handle fish carefully to ensure their survival after release. Use pliers or hook removers to avoid touching the fish’s gills or eyes.

7. Tides & Time of Day

Best Times to Fish: Early mornings and late afternoons are prime times for many species. During these times, fish are often more active and closer to the surface.
Tides: Lake Erie does not experience tides as inshore waters, but wind-induced currents do affect water level and fishing conditions.

8. Post-Fishing Care

Clean and dry your kayak carefully after each outing to prevent mold, algae buildup, and the spread of invasive species.

With a little planning ahead, kayaking on Lake Erie can be a wonderful experience in the great outdoors and yield some excellent catches!